April 29, 2026

# Bengal Phase 2: EVMs, Clashes & A Dare to PM Modi

**By Staff Correspondent, National Political Desk | April 29, 2026**

On Wednesday, April 29, 2026, Phase 2 of the fiercely contested West Bengal Assembly elections concluded with high voter turnout, though the democratic exercise was heavily shadowed by widespread allegations of Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) glitches and sporadic political violence. Across 30 critical constituencies, the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) and the primary opposition, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), traded fierce accusations of voter intimidation. Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee dramatically issued a direct “dare” to Prime Minister Narendra Modi over central agency deployments, while BJP leaders accused “TMC goons” of hijacking polling booths. Despite the deployment of heavy central security forces, the Election Commission of India (ECI) was forced to intervene repeatedly to stabilize a pivotal day in this high-stakes battle for Bengal.



## The Shadow of Intimidation and Electoral Clashes

The specter of violence, a historical hallmark of West Bengal’s grassroots politics, loomed large over Phase 2. From the early hours of polling, reports flooded in regarding clashes between rival political factions. The BJP launched a scathing offensive, alleging that “TMC goons” had surrounded several sensitive polling stations in the Purba Medinipur and South 24 Parganas districts, physically preventing voters from exercising their franchise.

Leader of the Opposition Suvendu Adhikari was visibly irate during his media interactions, asserting that the ruling dispensation was orchestrating a systematic campaign of terror to suppress the anti-incumbency vote. “The unabated violence by TMC syndicates is a clear sign of their desperation. They know the ground is slipping from beneath their feet,” Adhikari stated to reporters outside a polling booth.

Conversely, the TMC vehemently denied these charges, counter-accusing the BJP of attempting to intimidate minority voters with the backing of the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF). Local TMC block presidents filed multiple complaints with the ECI, claiming that BJP cadres were unlawfully gathering near polling perimeters to disrupt the peaceful voting process. [Source: Hindustan Times | Additional: Regional Police Situation Reports, April 2026].

## EVM Glitches Spark Widespread Outrage

Adding technical frustration to political hostility, Phase 2 was marred by numerous reports of EVM and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) malfunctions. Within the first two hours of voting, polling was temporarily halted in at least 45 booths across various constituencies due to mechanical errors.

Voters waiting in long, sweltering queues expressed deep frustration. In several booths, the VVPAT slips reportedly failed to print, or the EVM control units displayed connectivity errors. The TMC was quick to politicize the mechanical failures, insinuating foul play. Senior TMC leaders alleged that EVMs were predominantly malfunctioning in areas considered to be their strongholds, suggesting a deliberate ploy to slow down polling and depress their voter turnout.

The Election Commission of India, however, swiftly rebutted any claims of tampering. According to the Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) of West Bengal, the glitches were purely technical—ranging from battery depletion to VVPAT sensor issues—and standard operating procedures were immediately invoked. Sector magistrates replaced the faulty machines within an average response time of 30 to 45 minutes, ensuring that voting resumed without compromising the integrity of the ballot.



## Mamata Banerjee’s Direct Dare to PM Modi

The political theater of Phase 2 reached its zenith when Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, campaigning for the upcoming Phase 3 constituencies, launched a blistering attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Referencing the recent intensification of raids by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) against her party members, Banerjee delivered a fiery speech that dominated the afternoon news cycles.

“I dare the Prime Minister to fight us on the ground with developmental policies, not by hiding behind central investigative agencies,” Banerjee declared to a massive crowd. She framed the ongoing federal investigations as a weaponized, unconstitutional attempt to dismantle her government ahead of the vote counts.

This dare highlights the central narrative of the 2026 elections: a fierce battle between the TMC’s regional welfarism—buoyed by popular schemes like *Lakshmir Bhandar*—and the BJP’s formidable national machinery, which promises a “corruption-free, double-engine government.” By personalizing the battle into a direct Banerjee-versus-Modi contest, the TMC aims to consolidate regional pride and frame the BJP as an invasive outside force.

## Key Battlegrounds and Voter Turnout Data

Despite the humid weather, sporadic violence, and technical delays, the electorate of West Bengal demonstrated their characteristic enthusiasm for the democratic process. By 5:00 PM, provisional ECI data indicated a robust voter turnout, a testament to the high stakes of this election cycle.

**Phase 2 Snapshot by the Numbers:**
* **Total Constituencies Polling:** 30
* **Eligible Voters:** Approx. 7.5 million
* **Total Candidates:** 284
* **Provisional Turnout (as of 5 PM):** 78.6%

| Key District | Provisional Turnout | Primary Issues Reported by Observers |
| :— | :— | :— |
| **Purba Medinipur** | 81.2% | EVM delays, minor clashes between party cadres |
| **South 24 Parganas** | 77.5% | Allegations of booth capturing, CAPF interventions |
| **Bankura (Part)** | 79.1% | Peaceful polling, minor VVPAT malfunctions |
| **Paschim Medinipur**| 76.8% | Route blockades, heightened security presence |

The high turnout in Purba Medinipur is particularly significant, as it remains the stronghold of Suvendu Adhikari and a critical prestige battleground for both the BJP and the TMC. High voter participation in these polarized districts traditionally signals either a strong anti-incumbency wave or a rigorous consolidation of the ruling party’s core base. [Source: Hindustan Times | Additional: ECI Provisional Voter Turnout App, 2026].



## Security Force Deployment and ECI Action

To manage the notoriously volatile electoral environment of Bengal, the ECI had mobilized unprecedented security architecture for Phase 2. Over 800 companies of the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) were deployed across the 30 constituencies, working in tandem with the state police to secure over 10,000 polling booths. All booths in this phase were classified as “sensitive,” mandating webcasting and armed central guards at the perimeter.

When violence erupted in select pockets of South 24 Parganas, CAPF Quick Response Teams (QRTs) were dispatched to disperse aggressive crowds. The ECI actively monitored the webcasting feeds from its control room in Kolkata, issuing immediate directives to District Magistrates and Superintendents of Police to restore order.

Despite these measures, opposition parties argued that the deployment was uneven. BJP delegations visited the ECI office in New Delhi on Wednesday evening, submitting a memorandum that demanded a strategic redeployment of central forces for the upcoming phases, alleging that local police were still colluding with TMC operatives to subvert central oversight.

## Expert Analysis on the Electoral Impact

Political analysts closely observing the West Bengal 2026 elections suggest that the events of Phase 2 are indicative of the deeply entrenched polarization in the state.

“The rhetoric we are seeing in Phase 2 is a direct continuation of the bitter legacy of the previous assembly elections, but amplified by the upcoming national implications,” notes Dr. Ananya Sen, a senior political analyst based in Kolkata. “The EVM glitches, while likely technical, are weaponized in this hyper-partisan environment to cast doubt on the institutional process. Both parties are utilizing these narratives to keep their cadres energized.”

Rajat Roy, an independent election observer, points out the strategic nature of Mamata Banerjee’s dare to PM Modi. “Banerjee is attempting to shift the narrative away from localized anti-incumbency and allegations of grassroots corruption. By elevating the fight directly to the Prime Minister, she turns the election into a referendum on federalism and Bengali identity versus central authority.”

Furthermore, experts agree that the high turnout will largely benefit whichever party has managed to successfully mobilize its silent voters—women beneficiaries of welfare schemes for the TMC, and youth demanding employment and industrialization for the BJP.



## Future Outlook and Implications for Phase 3

As the dust settles on Phase 2, the political machinery of both the TMC and the BJP is already pivoting toward Phase 3. The incidents of Wednesday serve as a stark precursor to what lies ahead in the remaining phases of this grueling electoral marathon.

The Election Commission faces mounting pressure to ensure flawless technological execution regarding EVMs and VVPATs to prevent further erosion of public trust. The demand for tighter security perimeters and the impartial use of CAPF forces will likely dominate ECI briefings in the coming days.

For the BJP, the focus remains on capitalizing on the momentum of their “anti-corruption” narrative, relying heavily on PM Modi’s extensive rally schedule in the state. For the TMC, the objective is to maintain an iron grip on their rural and semi-urban strongholds, utilizing Mamata Banerjee’s charismatic, combative street-fighter persona to fend off the saffron surge.

## Conclusion

Phase 2 of the West Bengal Assembly Elections 2026 will be remembered for its intense political friction, technological hiccups, and unyielding voter enthusiasm. From the EVM glitches that temporarily stalled democracy to the visceral clashes involving alleged party “goons,” the day encapsulated the raw, turbulent nature of Bengal’s politics.

Mamata Banerjee’s audacious dare to Prime Minister Modi has firmly drawn the battle lines for the weeks ahead. As West Bengal prepares for the subsequent phases, one thing is abundantly clear: neither side is willing to cede an inch, and the ultimate victor will be decided by margins forged in the crucible of these heavily contested, high-stakes polling days. The nation watches with bated breath as the democratic destiny of West Bengal unfolds.

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